Want to make a career in the healthcare field after Class 12? These paramedical courses are ideal for you. Know which degree/diploma/certificate courses can be pursued on the basis of Class 12 marks here.
Paramedics are an essential component of the healthcare system. While the doctors prepare the treatment plan for a patient, the paramedics ensure that they receive the said treatment, on time and help during the recovery period. They assist the doctors and make the patients comfortable. Without paramedics, the healthcare system will be crippled.
Paramedical courses have, thus, gained popularity among those wanting to make a career in the healthcare industry. Paramedical courses are versatile and offer a variety of courses which suits the interests of different students. Most colleges in India conduct their own entrance test for admission to these courses. While candidates who have passed Class 10 can opt for diploma/certificate courses, those who have passed Class 12 have the option to pursue a bachelor’s degree in paramedical sciences.
In this article, we will discuss the most popular paramedical courses after 12th. As mentioned above, candidates who have passed Class 12 can opt for either courses, degree, diploma or certificate.
Degree Paramedical Courses after Class 12th
BSc in Occupational Therapy
Scope of work: Promoting wellness among the individuals with mental or physical illness/disabilities. This stream focuses on helping individuals with disabilities achieve independence in all aspects of life. They help individuals perform day-to-day activities such as work, leisure, self-care, domestic and community activities. Working with people of all ages to improve their ability to perform tasks in their daily living and working environments.
Duration of course: 4 years
BSc in Medical Laboratory Technology
Scope of work: Examination and analysis of body fluids, tissues, microorganisms and chemical analyses. They collect the information needed for treating most pathological diseases by sample testing, analysis and reporting. They are responsible for taking decisions concerning sample collection and handling, daily instrument maintenance and quality control, collection and interpretation of data, maintenance of accurate records and reporting of data.
Duration of course: 3 years
BSc Operation Theatre Technology
Scope of work: Preparing the operating theatre for the procedure, ensuring the availability of all the necessary supplies and surgical tools, providing assistance during the surgery, delivering the patient to recovery, cleaning the operating room post surgery and record maintenance are some of the major responsibilities if an OT Technician.
Duration of course: 3 years
Also Read: Medical Courses without NEET
Other Degree Paramedical Courses after 12th
Type of Course | Duration | Scope of work |
---|---|---|
Bachelor of Optometry | 3 years | Checking eyesight and help the person find the right spectacles for them, provide contact lenses and other optical aids |
BSc Medical Technology in Radiography | 3 years | Working with diagnostic equipment such as X-rays, CT scans and MRI |
BSc Medical Technology in Radiotherapy | 3 years | Administering radiotherapy to cancer patients |
BSc Dental Operating Room Assistant | 3 years | Sanitisation of the dental equipment and assisting the dentist during various procedures |
BSc Dental Hygiene | 3 years | Following detailed written instructions provided by the dentist, using impressions (molds) of the patient’s teeth or oral soft tissues and create the desired appliance |
BSc Operation Theatre and Anaesthesiology Technology | 3 years | Maintaining the anesthesia equipment and operation theatre equipment, providing support to the doctors during an operative procedure |
BSc Anaesthesia Technology | 3 years | Maintaining anesthesia equipment and support anesthesiologists |
BSc Urology Technology | 3 years | Assisting urologists in the diagnosis and treatment of urinary disorders |
BSc Perfusion Technology | 3 years | Assisting a perfusionist during a surgical procedure and maintaining the equipment |
BSc Nuclear Medicine Technology | 3 years | Maintaining the equipment, comforting the patients during the procedure, maintenance of records and delivering the reports |
BSc Radiotherapy Technology | 3 years | Operating radio imaging machines such as X-ray, interpreting the results |
BSc Sleep Laboratory Technology | 3 years | Using various tests and methods for the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders |
BSc in Respiratory Therapy | 3 years | Performing tests used in the diagnosis and treatment of breathing/cardiopulmonary disorders |
BSc Neuro-Monitoring Technology | 3 years | Monitoring brain signals and testing nervous system to reduce surgical complications in the operation theatre |
BSc Orthopaedics Technology | 3 years | Preparing patients for the surgery and assisting the surgeon during surgery |
BSc in Ophthalmic Technology | 3 years | Taking histories, performing various procedures and tests, and preparing patients to see the doctor |
Bachelor Degree in Dialysis Technician | 3 years | Handling hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis machines |
Bachelor in Physiotherapy | 4 years | Rehabilitation of a patient with a genetic defect or disability caused by an accident/illness |
BSc in Naturopathy and Yogic Science | 4 years | Practicing this form of medicine for the treatment of metabolism, reproduction or growth related ailments |
Diploma Paramedical Courses after 12th
Unlike degree courses, admission to diploma and certificate courses are direct, on the basis of the marks obtained in Class 12. The duration for diploma courses is generally two years, which is shorter as compared to the degree courses. The downside of choosing a diploma course over a degree course is a lack of options for those who wish to pursue a master’s course.
Other Diploma paramedical courses after 12th
Type of Course | Duration |
---|---|
Diploma in Medical X-ray Technology (DMRT) | 2 years |
Diploma in Optometry Technician (DOPT) | 2 years |
Diploma in Sanitary Inspector (DSI) | 2 years |
Diploma in Radio Imaging Technology (DRIT) | 2 years |
Diploma in emergency Medical technician (DEMT) | 18 months |
Diploma in Blood bank technician (DBBT) | 2 years |
Diploma in Dental Technician and Hygiene | 2 years |
Diploma in Physiotherapy | 2 years |
Diploma in Dialysis Technician | 2 years |
Diploma in Optometry | 2 years |
Diploma in Cardiac Care Technology | 2 years |
Diploma in ECG Technician | 2 years |
Diploma in CT Technician | 2 years |
Diploma in Naturopathy and Yogic Science (DNYS) | 2 years |
Diploma in Occupational Therapy (DOT) | 2 years |
Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics | 2 years |
Diploma in Dental technician and hygiene | 2 years |
Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant (DOA) | 1 year |
General Duty Assistant (DGDA) | 1 year |
Diploma in Medical Nursing Assistant (DMNA) | 1 year |
Certificate Paramedical Courses after 12th
These courses are ideal for students who want to start working in the shortest time possible. The duration of these courses ranges from six months to one year. Students can apply for entry-level jobs in the respective fields upon completion of the course. They can apply for a diploma/degree course when the situation permits.
Other Certificate paramedical courses after 12th
Type of Course | Duration |
---|---|
Certificate in X-ray Technician (CMRT) | 1 year |
Certificate in Ophthalmic Assistant (COPA) | 1 year |
Certificate in Naturopathy and Yogic Science (DNYS) | 1 year |
Certificate in Nutrition and Dietetics | 1 year |
Certificate in Dental Technician and Hygiene | 1 year |
Certificate in Medical Lab Technology (CMLT) | 1 year |
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